Geostationary Orbit Transfer with Lunar Gravity Assist from Non-equatorial Launch Site

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract We show that it is possible to launch a satellite Geostationary Equatorial orbit (GEO) from the non-equatorial site (Naro Space Center in South Korea) even though located mid-latitudes of northern hemisphere. When launched this site, equatorial inclination after separation will be 80°. use lunar gravity assist (LGA) transfer avoid excessive ∆ V costs plane change maneuvers. There are eight paths for LGA; there four consisting Earth departures and free-return types, two nodes Moon’s (ascending descending). analyze trajectories over five periods each path using high-fidelity propagation model. LGA changes orbital energy “cislunar” free-returns more than “circumlunar” free-returns, resulting less geostationary insertion cislunar free-returns. also geometrical variation different greater seasonal variation. Our results indicate an ascending departure at descending node have lower requirements other paths, described several previous studies.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of The Astronautical Sciences

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2195-0571', '0021-9142']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40295-021-00279-8